1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Vitamin D Related/Nuclear Receptor
  3. Thyroid Hormone Receptor

Thyroid Hormone Receptor

THR

Thyroid hormone receptor is a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily that shuttles between the cytosol and nucleus. Thyroid hormone receptors are ligand-dependent transcription factors that mediate the biological activities of thyroid hormone (T3). Thyroid hormone receptors are encoded by two genes, one for TRα and another for TRβ, which encode the major isoforms of TR, including TRα1, TRα2, TRβ1, and TRβ2. The thyroid hormone receptors mediate the pleiotropic activities of the thyroid hormone (T3) in growth, development, and differentiation and in maintaining metabolic homeostasis.

Thyroid hormone receptors are zinc finger transcription factors in the erbA superfamily that bind DNA at specific response element sequences (thyroid hormone response elements, TREs) and activate gene expression in response to thyroid hormone (T3). Thyroid hormone receptors have been shown to bind DNA as monomers, homodimers, or heterodimers with another erbA superfamily member, the retinoid X receptor (RXR).

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-A0070C
    Liothyronine hydrochloride
    Activator
    Liothyronine hydrochloride is an active form of thyroid hormone. Liothyronine hydrochloride is a potent thyroid hormone receptors TRα and TRβ agonist with Kis of 2.33 nM for hTRα and hTRβ, respectively.
    Liothyronine hydrochloride
  • HY-164495
    Sob-AM2
    Agonist
    Sob-AM2 is a potent substrate (Km=1.3 μM) targeting fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) expressed in the brain and has blood-brain barrier permeability. Sob-AM2 delivers high concentrations of Sobetirome (HY-14823) to the central nervous system with minimal peripheral systemic dose, thereby stimulating central thyroid hormone receptor β (TRβ). In addition, Sob-AM2 can prevent myelin and axon degeneration in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) mice.
    Sob-AM2
  • HY-148147
    Metamizole
    Inhibitor
    Metamizol (Methamizole) is an anti-thyroid agent, which blocks thyroid hormone production from the thyroid gland. Metamizol can cause hepatotoxicity.
    Metamizole
  • HY-P1463A
    Calcitonin, eel TFA
    99.91%
    Calcitonin, eel TFA is the thyroid hormone peptide that contributes to the regulation of calcium homeostasis, widely used in the research of postmenopausal osteoporosis.
    Calcitonin, eel TFA
  • HY-P2510
    Parathyroid Hormone (1-34), human, biotinylated
    Modulator 99.49%
    Parathyroid Hormone (1-34), human, biotinylated is a probe for the parathyroid hormone receptor, can be used for analyzing the interaction between parathyroid hormone and parathyroid hormone receptors in living cells and for purifying hormone-receptor complexes with affinity columns.
    Parathyroid Hormone (1-34), human, biotinylated
  • HY-158269
    T4-BSA
    T4-BSA is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
    T4-BSA
  • HY-P1463
    Calcitonin, eel
    Calcitonin, eel is the thyroid hormone peptide that contributes to the regulation of calcium homeostasis, widely used in the research of postmenopausal osteoporosis.
    Calcitonin, eel
  • HY-A0070AG
    Liothyronine (GMP)
    Agonist
    Liothyronine (Triiodothyronine) (GMP) is the Liothyronine (HY-A0070A) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Liothyronine is a potent thyroid hormone receptors TRα and TRβ agonist with Kis of 2.33 nM for hTRα and hTRβ, respectively.
    Liothyronine (GMP)
  • HY-P10485
    Glp-Asn-Pro-AMC
    99.26%
    Glp-Asn-Pro-AMC is an inhibitor of thyrotropin-releasing hormone degrading enzyme (TRH-DE) with a Ki value of 0.97 μM.
    Glp-Asn-Pro-AMC
  • HY-146997
    TRβ agonist 1
    Agonist
    TRβ agonist 1 is a selective and mutation-sensitive thyroid hormone receptor β (TRβ) agonist, with an EC50 value of 21 nM. TRβ agonist 1 can be used for researching dyslipidemia, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), and resistance to thyroid hormone (RTH).
    TRβ agonist 1
  • HY-101406R
    Thyroxine sulfate (Standard)
    Thyroxine sulfate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thyroxine sulfate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thyroxine sulfate is a thyroid hormone metabolite.
    Thyroxine sulfate (Standard)
  • HY-143614
    THR-β agonist 3
    Agonist
    THR-β agonist 3 is a potent agonist of THR-β. THR-β agonist 3 has the potential for the research of metabolic diseases such as obesity, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes and other conditions such as steatosis and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), atherosclerosis and other related conditions and diseases (extracted from patent WO2021129827A1, compound 6).
    THR-β agonist 3
  • HY-P4692
    pTH (1-44) (human)
    pTH (1-44) (human) is apTH ((Human parathyroid hormone) fragment.
    pTH (1-44) (human)
  • HY-119174
    MK771
    Agonist
    MK771 is a thyrotrophin-releasing hormone analog. MK771 induces blinking and forepaw licking. MK771 has the potential for the research of morphine abstinence syndrome.
    MK771
  • HY-114806R
    Fenclofenac (Standard)
    Fenclofenac (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fenclofenac. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fenclofenac is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent with a low ulcerogenic effect. Fenclofenac also exhibits antipyretic and analgesic activities, with an oral LD50 of 2280 mg/kg in rats. Fenclofenac can be utilized in inflammation research.
    Fenclofenac (Standard)
  • HY-172439S
    Simedeutirom
    Agonist
    Simedeutirom is the agonist for thyroid hormone beta receptor (THRβ) and can be used for researchs of metabolic diseases, such as obesity and diabetes mellitus.
    Simedeutirom
  • HY-147501
    TRβ agonist 3
    Agonist
    TRβ agonist 3 (Compound 3) is a potent agonist of TRβ. TRβ agonist 3 reduces lipid accumulation in HepG2 and promote lipolysis with comparable effects. TRβ agonist 3 is a new potential TRβ-selective thyromimetics.
    TRβ agonist 3
  • HY-B1797
    Thyropropic acid
    Ligand
    Thyropropic acid is an analog of thyroid hormone and can be used for metabolic research.
    Thyropropic acid
  • HY-P1418
    DPC-AJ1951
    Agonist
    DPC-AJ1951, a 14 amino acid peptide that acts as a potent agonist of the parathyroid hormone (PTH)/PTH-related peptide receptor (PPR). And characterized the activity of DPC-AJ1951 in ex vivo and in vivo assays of bone resorption.
    DPC-AJ1951
  • HY-P4862
    Biotinyl-pTH (1-34) (human)
    Activator
    Biotinyl-pTH (1-34) (human) is abiotinylated Teriparatide (HY-P0059).
    Biotinyl-pTH (1-34) (human)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity